2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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# Falkon QML Tutorial - 8. Extension settings
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Hello, in this chapter I will show you how to create a settings dialog.
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These settings are stored as `ini` files in the
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`profile/extensions/some_extension/settings.ini` and thus are suitable
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only for small data storage like global user settings.
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## Use Settings
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At first set the settings option `X-Falkon-Settings=true` in the desktop
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file to tell Falkon the settings for the extension are available.
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2022-04-04 23:41:11 +02:00
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metadata.desktop
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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```ini
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[Desktop Entry]
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Name=Tutorial8 QML
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Comment=Example QML extension with settings
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Icon=
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Type=Service
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X-Falkon-Type=Extension/Qml
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X-Falkon-Author=Juraj Oravec
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X-Falkon-Email=jurajoravec@mailo.com
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X-Falkon-Version=1.0.0
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X-Falkon-Settings=true
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```
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2022-04-04 23:41:11 +02:00
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main.qml
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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```qml
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Falkon.Settings {
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id: settings
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name: 'Tutorial8_settings'
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}
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settingsWindow: Rectangle {
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id: window
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width: 256
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height: 200
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}
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```
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In this example Falkon settings API can be accessed through `settings`
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object. The available API can be found at
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[documentation](http://falkon.sgorava.xyz/docs/class_qml_settings.html)
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or
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[code](https://github.com/KDE/falkon/blob/master/src/lib/plugins/qml/api/settings/qmlsettings.h)
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2022-04-04 23:41:11 +02:00
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The `settingsWindow` is same as button popup and sidebar content. It
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contains some QMT element to draw stuff.
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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## Troubleshooting
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If you try to use the Qt style settings syntax
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`settings.value('key', 'default')` you will receive an error message
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like this one:
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2022-04-05 10:01:28 +02:00
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```
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"Could not convert argument 0 at"
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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"@file://falkon/plugins/qml_tutorial_8/main.qml:13"
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"Passing incompatible arguments to C++ functions from JavaScript is dangerous and deprecated."
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"This will throw a JavaScript TypeError in future releases of Qt!"
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Unable to get value: key not defined
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2022-04-05 10:01:28 +02:00
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```
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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Thus use a proper Falkon settings syntax eg.
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```qml
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settings.value({
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key: 'password'
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defaultValue: '1234567890'
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})
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```
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## Limitations
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I am aware of these potential limitation.
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- I was unable to find a way to close a settings window from QML script
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- Try to avoid saving variable of type `bool` with settings. The results
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might not be as expected.
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## Example
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The example will create a button which will be placed into the toolbar
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and though settings optionaly adds icon to the statusbar. The settings
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for the statusbar icon will change after browser restart.
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The setting window contains an image and a checkbox.
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This example is partialy ripped of from Falkon example extension.
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2022-04-27 22:49:06 +02:00
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![Window with sidebar and view menu](../images/qml_tutorial8/settings_window.png)
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2022-04-04 23:04:36 +02:00
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### Code
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The code for this example can be found at
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[extensions/qml_tutorial_8](../extensions/qml_tutorial_8)
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