3.2 KiB
Falkon QML Tutorial - 2. Basic extension
This will create a basic extension which Falkon will be able to load and unload. It will also print text to the standard output and to see it start falkon from terminal.
File structure
Each extension has to contain:
- metadata.desktop
- main.qml
Anything else depend on the creator.
metadata.desktop
This file contain information which are displayed in Falkon settings and some configuration.
Example file
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Example QML
Comment=Example QML extension
Icon=
Type=Service
X-Falkon-Type=Extension/Qml
X-Falkon-Author=Juraj Oravec
X-Falkon-Email=jurajoravec@mailo.com
X-Falkon-Version=1.0.0
X-Falkon-Settings=false
Name
Extension name shown in Falkon settings.
Comment
Extension description shown in Falkon settings.
Icon
Extension Icon shown in Falkon settings.
Path to icon file or icon name from icon theme.
For the final product it is best to provide the icon with the extension
so that machines without this icon or on some obscure systems the icon
will be present.
Type
Keep: Service
I did not find a use of this field in code yet (maybe legacy ?).
X-Falkon-Type
Falkon Extension type.
For QML extension use: Extension/Qml
X-Falkon-Author
Author`s name shown in Falkon settings.
X-Falkon-Email
Author`s email shown in Falkon settings.
X-Falkon-Version
Extension version shown in Falkon settings.
X-Falkon-Settings
If extension has a setting dialog.
Extension Settings
button in Falkon preferences depends on this
variable.
Possible values: true
or false
main.qml
Entry point to our program.
This file will be called when extension is loaded.
Some people consider leaving this file almost empty with only license
and import line.
I will leave the decision up to you.
Example extension
import org.kde.falkon 1.0 as Falkon
Falkon.PluginInterface {
init: function(state, settingsPath){
console.log(i18n('"Tutorial2" plugin loaded'))
}
testPlugin: function() {
return true
}
unload: function() {
console.log(i18n('"Tutorial2" plugin unloaded'))
}
}
The plugin / extension inherits from Falkon.PluginInterface
link.
The full code can be found at
extensions/qml_tutorial_2
Methods used
init()
Called when extension is loaded.
- state: possible values
- Falkon.PluginInterface.InitState.StartupInitState
Normal init state during Falkon start, nothing to do for us. - Falkon.PluginInterface.LateInitState
The extension was loaded long after Falkon started.
In this case we need to manually call functions which would normally be called during the start.
The exact usecase will be shown in one of the next chapters.
- Falkon.PluginInterface.InitState.StartupInitState
- settingsPath: Contains path to an extension setting directory
unload()
Called when the plugin is uloading by being disabled in settings or when Falkon is closing.
testPlugin()
Method to check if plugin is compatible with current Falkon version.
Return true
if is and false
if not.